Addax

Taxonomy

  • kingdom: Animalia
  • phylum: Chordata
  • class: Mammalia
  • order: Artiodactyla
  • family: Bovidae
  • genus: Addax
  • scientific name: Addax nasomaculatus

Characteristics

  • name of young: Calf
  • group behavior: Social
  • estimated population size: Less than 500 in the wild
  • biggest threat: Overhunting, poaching, habitat destruction, climate change, human activity.
  • most distinctive feature: Its long, beautiful, spiral horns
  • other name(s): White antelope, screwhorn antelope, bakr al wahsh
  • gestation period: 257 to 264 days
  • litter size: 1-2
  • habitat: Desert and semidesert habitats
  • predators: Humans, big cats such as lions and leopards, medium-sized cats such as servals, hyenas and African wild dogs
  • diet: Herbivore
  • type: Mammal
  • common name: Addax
  • number of species: 1
  • location: Areas of Niger, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Libya, Sudan, reintroduced into Tunisia and Morocco
  • group: herd
  • color: WhiteGrey-Brown
  • skin type: Hair
  • lifespan: 19-25 years
  • height: Males 41 to 45 inches at the shoulder, females 37 to 43 inches at the shoulder
  • length: 47 to 51 inches with a 9.8 to 13.8 inch tail
  • age of sexual maturity: Two years for males, two to three years for females
  • age of weaning: 5 to 9 months

Locations

  • Africa