Addax
Taxonomy
- kingdom: Animalia
- phylum: Chordata
- class: Mammalia
- order: Artiodactyla
- family: Bovidae
- genus: Addax
- scientific name: Addax nasomaculatus
Characteristics
- name of young: Calf
- group behavior: Social
- estimated population size: Less than 500 in the wild
- biggest threat: Overhunting, poaching, habitat destruction, climate change, human activity.
- most distinctive feature: Its long, beautiful, spiral horns
- other name(s): White antelope, screwhorn antelope, bakr al wahsh
- gestation period: 257 to 264 days
- litter size: 1-2
- habitat: Desert and semidesert habitats
- predators: Humans, big cats such as lions and leopards, medium-sized cats such as servals, hyenas and African wild dogs
- diet: Herbivore
- type: Mammal
- common name: Addax
- number of species: 1
- location: Areas of Niger, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Libya, Sudan, reintroduced into Tunisia and Morocco
- group: herd
- color: WhiteGrey-Brown
- skin type: Hair
- lifespan: 19-25 years
- height: Males 41 to 45 inches at the shoulder, females 37 to 43 inches at the shoulder
- length: 47 to 51 inches with a 9.8 to 13.8 inch tail
- age of sexual maturity: Two years for males, two to three years for females
- age of weaning: 5 to 9 months
Locations